Type I and Type II Errors and Repeated-Measures
ANOVAs
Many researchers discuss the results of their fully
repeated measures ANOVAs in such a way that it appears they have discovered
Ultimate Truth. Stated differently, the language used in many research
reports causes us to feel as if sample statistics and the results of inferential
tests are being reified into population parameters and definitive claims.
Such language ought to make you wonder whether the researchers who talk
in this fashion ever were taught about Type I and Type II errors. We cannot
overemphasize our concern that you should not forget about the possibility
of inferential error whenever results are based on hypothesis testing,
statistical testing, or the hybrid approach to assessing null hypotheses.
(From Chapter 16, p. 496)
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